二十一世纪是一个以创造力为基础的知识经济时代，要求人们不断地创造知识，创新技术，加快知识更新，提高创新意识水平。传统的教育理论虽然对学生的创新意识培养有一定的阐述，但由于中考、高考制度和教育价值评估标准的局限，在实践中创新意识的培养很难达到理论阐述的高度 The 21st century is a knowledge-based economy based on creativity. It requires people to constantly create and innovate technologies, speed up the updating of knowledge and raise the awareness of innovation. Although traditional education theory expounds students’ innovation consciousness, due to the limitations of middle school entrance examination, college entrance examination system and educational value evaluation standard, it is difficult to cultivate innovative consciousness in practice to reach the height of theoretical elaboration