考试焦虑又称为考试恐怖,是指因考试压力引起的一种心理障碍。主要表现在迎考及考试期间出现过分担心、紧张、不安、恐惧等复合情绪障碍,还可伴有失眠、消化机能减退、全身不适和植物神经系统功能失调症状。这种状态影响考生的思维广度、深度和灵活性,降低应试的注意力、记忆力,使复习及其考试达不到应有 Test anxiety, also known as test horror, refers to a mental disorder caused by stress on exams. Mainly manifested in the test and examination during the excessive worry, nervousness, anxiety, fear and other complex emotional disorders, can also be associated with insomnia, dysfunction of digestive system, general malaise and autonomic nervous system dysfunction symptoms. This state of mind affect the examinee’s breadth, depth and flexibility to reduce the examination attention and memory, so that the review and examination failed to meet