转变传统课堂教学中的师生关系,使教师以一个“朋友”的身份强化对学生的学习引导以更好地激发学生的自主学习意识是新课程标准下对义务教育教学的要求,化学学科教学中实验课程占据一定的比例,因而在实验教学中强化学生主体地位的发挥显得尤为重要.学生在实验探究中更能身临其境的感知化学实验的美妙与奇幻,从而能更有力地激发其实验探究的激情,对学生长远科学素养培养有极大的帮助.一、为学生提供更多的实验课,为学生提供更多自主实践 Change the relationship between teachers and students in the traditional classroom teaching so that teachers strengthen their learning guidance as a “friend ” to better stimulate students’ awareness of autonomous learning. It is the requirement of compulsory education under the new curriculum standard. Chemistry Experimental teaching occupies a certain proportion in the subject teaching, so it is particularly important to strengthen students’ subjective position in the experiment teaching.Students are more immersive in the experiment to explore the beauty and fantasy of the experiment of perceived chemistry, To stimulate their passion for experimental exploration, the long-term scientific literacy training students have great help. First, to provide students with more experimental classes, to provide students with more independent practice