戈尔丁的所有作品都饱含寓意,尤其是《蝇王》这部小说,更是将古典文学、神话、基督教文化以及象征主义等融为一体,可谓其众多作品中的典范。而整部小说中,有一处更加升华的哲学内容,并没有被广大文学批评者所关注,即戈尔丁的二元论。基于此,从六个方面详论戈尔丁在《蝇王》中所阐释的二元论,原罪与本罪的关系及转化,以期从《蝇王》的写作手法中还原作者最真实的写作意图。 All of Golding’s works are full of meaning, especially the novel “Lord of the Flies”, which integrates classical literature, mythology, Christian culture and symbolism, and is an example of many of his works. In the whole novel, there is a more sublimated philosophical content, which has not been concerned by literary critics, that is, Golding’s dualism. Based on this, I will give a detailed account of Golding’s dualism and the relationship and transformation of original sin and sin as explained by Golding in Lord of the Flies from six aspects, in order to restore the author’s most realistic intention of writing from the writing technique of Lord of the Flies.