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目的分析对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺)患者实施振动排痰护理的效果。方法随机选取2015年9月-2016年9月在天津市人民医院接受治疗的慢阻肺患者76例为研究对象,随机平均分为观察组和对照组各38例,对照组在患者排痰中实施拍背辅助排痰护理,观察组在患者排痰中实施振动排痰护理,比较两组患者的护理效果、排痰量及肺功能情况。结果观察组护理后患者总有效率为97.37%,对照组护理后患者总有效率为76.32%,两者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后排痰量、FEV1、FEV1/FVC结果均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对慢阻肺患者实施振动排痰护理能够提高排痰效果,改善患者肺部功能,值得临床推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of vibration and expectoration on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods Seventy-six COPD patients treated in Tianjin People’s Hospital from September 2015 to September 2016 were randomly selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group (38 cases) and control group (38 cases). Patients in control group The implementation of back-assisted sputum-assisted nursing, the observation group in the sputum sputum in the implementation of vibration sputum care, the two groups of patients with care, sputum volume and lung function. Results The total effective rate was 97.37% in the observation group and 76.32% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The sputum volume, FEV1, FEV1 / FVC results were better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of vibrating sputum aspiration control in patients with COPD can improve sputum aspiration and improve lung function in patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.