一、“主客移位”解说“思乡怀人”是古典诗词中永恒的主题。面对这一主题,历代诗人尽显才华,翻新求变,形成一些足资后人借鉴的表达技巧。“主客移位”就是其中颇具匠心的一种,明明是主人公对对方有所举动,作者却不直接描述,而是移情于人,反从对方落笔,把深挚的情思表达得委婉曲 One, “host and guest shift ” commentary“sick homeland” is the eternal theme of classical poetry. Faced with this theme, the poets of all ages have displayed their talents, refurbished and changed, and developed a number of expression skills that are used by later generations. “Subject and Object Shifting” is one of the most ingenious ones. Obviously the protagonist has acted on the other side, but the author does not directly describe it. Instead, he empathizes with the person and puts the pen from the other side, expressing the profound emotions