一、象征性意象中的批判精神在《哈姆雷特》中,象征性的意象表现出一种阴郁而恐怖的气氛和色彩。在《哈姆雷特》第一幕中,剧本就通过哈姆雷特父亲鬼魂的出现营造了一种阴郁而恐怖的气氛,莎士比亚凭借了这种超自然的气氛昭示了国王之死的原因,并激发了哈姆雷特复仇的欲望。国王鬼魂的诉说,证实了 First, the critical spirit in the symbolic image In Hamlet, the symbolic image shows a gloomy and terrifying atmosphere and color. In the first act of Hamlet, the scriptures created a gloomy and horrifying atmosphere through the appearance of Hamlet’s father’s ghost. With this supernatural atmosphere, Shakespeare made clear the reason for the death of the King and inspired Hamlet’s desire for vengeance . The king’s ghost’s complaint, confirmed