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随着我国经济社会的不断发展,交通运输业日益成为影响国民经济持续发展的因素。为此,2006年国家颁布了《国家中长期科技和技术发展规划纲要(2006—2020年)》(以下简称《纲要》),将“交通运输业”列为重点领域,其中“高效运输技术与装备”是交通运输业的6个优先主题之一。围绕《纲要》对交通运输业领域科技工作的政策要求,国家各部位、各地方、相关企业积极响应,并就高效运输技术与装备主题进行了政策发布,机车列车、轨道交通及船舶方面进行了系统的部署。数年来,我国高效运输技术与装备业已取得显著成效。
With the continuous development of economy and society in our country, the transportation industry has increasingly become a factor that affects the sustainable development of the national economy. To this end, in 2006 the state promulgated the “Outline of the National Medium and Long-term Science and Technology Development Plan (2006-2020)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Outline”) and listed “transportation” as a key area, of which “high efficiency Transport Technology and Equipment ”is one of six priority topics in the transportation industry. In response to the policy requirements of the “Outline” for science and technology work in the field of transportation and transportation, various parts of the country, all localities and relevant enterprises responded positively and carried out policy issuance on the theme of efficient transportation technologies and equipment. Locomotive trains, rail transit and shipping were carried out System deployment. Over the past few years, remarkable achievements have been made in China’s efficient transportation technology and equipment.