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高等学校的计算机教育有两类不同的范畴:一种是指计算机专业的学科教育即计算机专业教育;另一种是指面向全体大学生的计算机基础教育。非计算机专业的学生占全体学生数量的90%,高等学校计算机基础教学是为非计算机专业学生提供的计算机知识、能力与素质方面的教育,使学生掌握计算机、网络及其他相关信息技术的基本知识,培养学生利用计算机分析问题、解决问题的意识与能力,提高学生的计算机素质,为将来应用计算机知识与技术解决自己专业实际问题打下基础。
There are two different types of computer education in colleges and universities: one is subject education in computer science, namely computer professional education; the other is computer-based education for all college students. The number of non-computer major students accounts for 90% of the total number of students. The basic computer teaching in colleges and universities provides education in computer knowledge, ability and quality for non-computer major students so that students can master the basic knowledge of computer, network and other related information technologies , Training students to use computer analysis of problems, problem-solving awareness and ability to improve the quality of students’ computer skills for the future application of computer knowledge and technology to solve their own practical problems lay the foundation.