古诗词是我国文化宝库中的一颗明珠。在古诗词中,与气象气候有关的占了一定比例。地理教师如能经常在课堂教学中恰当地引用一些古诗词来说明气候的差异与变化,必然会引起学生的学习兴趣,同时有利于学生深入理解所学知识,从而提高课堂教学效率。一、气候的南北差异唐代边塞诗人岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》中的前两句是:“北风卷地白草折,胡天八月即飞雪。忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开”。从诗中第一句“北风卷地白草 Ancient poetry is a pearl in our cultural treasure house. In ancient poetry, weather and climate accounted for a certain proportion. If geography teachers can often quote some ancient poems in classroom teaching to illustrate the difference and change of climate, it is bound to arouse students’ interest in learning. At the same time, it helps students to understand deeply what they have learned so as to improve the efficiency of classroom teaching. First, the North-South difference in climate The Tang Dynasty frontier poet Cen Sen, ”Snow White Song sent magistrate to Beijing“ in the first two sentences are: ”North wind volume white grass fold, Hu Tian August is blizzard. Suddenly a night of spring breeze , A thousand trees pear blossom “. From the poem in the first sentence ”north wind white grass