对人的本质的不同界定是中西文化模式差异的根本所在 ,也是造成英汉称呼模式区别的深层缘由。称呼模式的跨文化研究旨在以称呼语作为切入点 ,深入剖析中西文化深层结构的差异 ,进而为跨文化交际的理解和沟通提供参照 The different definition of human nature is the fundamental difference between Chinese and Western cultural patterns and also a deep reason for the difference between English and Chinese addressing patterns. The cross-cultural study of style of address aims to use address forms as an entry point to deeply analyze the differences in the deep structure of Chinese and Western cultures and to provide reference for the understanding and communication of cross-cultural communication