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我国要实现四化,必须造就数以千万计的具有现代科学文化知识的劳动者。四化的一个重要方面是农业现代化,没有农业的现代化,就没有中国的现代化。而农业现代化的实现,无疑要靠一大批具有现代农业科学技术知识的农业劳动者。我国目前农业人口受教育程度较低,劳动力素质过低,是制约农业发展和振兴农村经济的重要因素,也就是说,没有具有现代化科学技术的农民,实现农业现代化只能是一句空话。这就要求我们的教育事业必须面向农村,为农村的经济发展培养更多的人才,为振兴农村经济服务。为此,在1996年全国高教自学考试工作会议上,确定我国高教自学考试改革与发展的目标之一,就是要促使高教自学考试制度不断向农村发展。但是从目前的情况来看,自考向农村延伸的步伐还不是很快,
In order to realize the four modernizations in our country, we must create tens of millions of laborers with knowledge of modern science and culture. An important aspect of the four modernizations is agricultural modernization. Without the modernization of agriculture, there will be no modernization of China. However, the realization of agricultural modernization undoubtedly depends on a large number of agricultural laborers who have the knowledge of modern agricultural science and technology. At present, the education level of the agricultural population in our country is low and the quality of the labor force is too low, which is an important factor restricting the development of agriculture and rejuvenating the rural economy. That is to say, it is an empty talk to realize the modernization of agriculture without the farmers with modern science and technology. This requires that our education must be oriented to rural areas, cultivate more talents for the rural economic development and serve the rural economy rejuvenation. Therefore, one of the goals of the reform and development of self-study examinations for higher education in our country was to promote the self-study exam system of higher education to rural areas in 1996. However, judging from the current situation, the pace of self-examination to the rural areas is not very fast,