“灵性”是借用并变换了中国古典文论概念“性灵”而来的 ,用以概括汉语为文的一大特性 ,同时指代一种写作素质。“理性”则是借用同名西方哲学范畴而来的 ,用以概括欧式文章的一大特征 ,同时指代另一种写作素质。笔者以为 ,这是现代写作教学研究中非常重要且至今尚未引起注意? “Spirituality” is borrowed and transformed from the “spiritual spirit” of the Chinese classical literary theory, to summarize Chinese as a major feature of the text and at the same time refers to a writing quality. “Rationality” is borrowed from the category of western philosophy of the same name to summarize a major feature of European-style writing and at the same time refers to another writing quality. The author believes that this is very important in the study of modern writing teaching and has yet to attract attention.