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本文分析农民工社会保障问题对我国现代化的影响,即阻碍了工业化和城市化的进程,并对社会稳定留下隐患。解决的对策是将以家计调查为前提的最低生活保障制度覆盖面扩大到包括进城农民工在内的城镇人口,鼓励企业提供职业福利计划,加强各级工会组织及其他部门的监督作用,保障劳工利益,利用税收政策鼓励有能力的农民工参加商业保险及自我储蓄形式的保障。
This article analyzes the impact of migrant workers’ social security on the modernization of our country, which hinders the process of industrialization and urbanization and leaves hidden dangers to social stability. The solution is to extend the coverage of the minimum living allowance system based on household surveys to the urban population including migrant workers who come to cities, encourage enterprises to provide occupational welfare programs, strengthen supervision over trade union organizations and other departments at all levels, and safeguard Labor interests, the use of tax policies to encourage capable migrant workers to participate in commercial insurance and self-saving form of protection.