“中国是带着首都被敌人攻占的耻辱进入20世纪的!”每当我们想起小平同志这句话时,总忘不了在庚子那年(1900年),八国联军给中华民族带来了巨大的灾难。山河破碎时,清帝国的最高统治者慈禧太后却抛弃了她的臣民,仓皇逃到了西安苟且偷生。硝烟散尽,人们在回忆这段往事时,将更多的目光投给了北京和西安这两座城市。因为北京惨遭血洗,而西安住着慈禧。可从北京到 “China entered the 20th century with its captive shame captured by its enemies!” "Whenever we remembered these words of Comrade Xiaoping, we could never forget that in the year Gengzi (1900), the Eight-Power Allied Forces brought to the Chinese nation A huge disaster. When the mountains and rivers were broken, the Empress Dowager Cixi, the supreme ruler of the Qing Empire, abandoned her subjects and fled to Xi’an. Smoke cleared, people in memory of this past events, will be more attention to Beijing and Xi’an, the two cities. Because Beijing was brutal blood washing, and Xi’an Empress lived. From Beijing to