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本文将正常足月妊娠阴道分娩者230例,随机分为两组,观察用卡孕栓或催产素后对第三产程及产后2小时内出血量的影响。实验组130例,于胎儿娩出后立即向阴道内置入卡孕栓1枚(1mg);对照组100例,再分为肌肉注射或肘正中静脉注射催产素10IU 各50例。结果:实验组第三产程平均时间为7.7分钟,较对照组分别缩短4.8及2.2分钟;产后2小时内平均出血量为146.4ml,较两对照组分别减少121.5ml 及64.2ml(P<0.01)。提示卡孕栓具有比催产素更强的缩宫作用。
In this paper, 230 cases of normal full-term pregnancy vaginal delivery were randomly divided into two groups to observe the effect of carboplatin or oxytocin on the second stage of labor and postpartum bleeding within 2 hours. The experimental group of 130 cases, immediately after the delivery of the fetus into the vagina into a pregnant card suppository 1 (1mg); control group of 100 patients, and then divided into intramuscular or elbow midline intravenous oxytocin 10IU the 50 cases. Results: The mean duration of the third stage of labor in the experimental group was 7.7 minutes, shortened by 4.8 and 2.2 minutes respectively compared with the control group. The average amount of bleeding within two hours after delivery was 146.4ml, which was 121.5ml and 64.2ml less than the two control groups (P <0.01) . Tip card pregnant plug with oxytocin stronger contraction role.