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本世纪二十年代末,前国立中央研究院历史语言研究所在安阳小屯村首次进行的考古发掘工作,将我国传说中的商史变为信史,安阳殷墟从此成为商史研究的基石并闻名于世。六十年来陆续发掘和所获材料不断丰富,使学术界对于安阳殷墟文化内涵的认识日益深化。特别是五十年代以来,继郑州发现商代早期文化以后、偃师二里头文化的发现和先商文化的提出,使位于漳河流域的安阳商文化在夏商史中所占位置更加令人注目。因此,建立一支与之相应的、包括殷墟文化及其更早的商代早期文化和先商文化遗存在内
In the late 1920s, the first archaeological excavations carried out by the Institute of History and Philology of the National Central Research Institute in Xiaotun Village, Anyang turned the commercial history in our country into a letter history, and the Yin Ruins in Anyang became the cornerstone of the commercial history study In the world. Sixty years have been discovered and materials continue to enrich, so that the academic community for Anyang Yin Ruins increasingly deepen understanding of the cultural connotation. Especially since the 1950s, following the discovery of the early Shang Dynasty culture in Zhengzhou, the discovery of Yanshi Erlitou culture and the proposal of pre-Shang culture made the position of Anyang Shang culture in the Zhanghe River Basin a greater share of Xia Shangshi Attention. Therefore, to establish a corresponding, including Yin Ruin culture and its earlier Shang Dynasty early culture and Shang Shang cultural relics