我厂原是以生产电化学仪器为主的小厂,在无产阶级文化大革命的推动下,我厂工人、技术人员、干部组成的三结合小组,在经验不足和设备简陋的情况下,发扬世上无难事,只要肯登攀的精神,以毛主席辩证唯物主义的认识论为指导,认真学习了毛主席的“一个正确的认识,往往需要经过由物质到精神,由精神到物质,即由实践到认识,由认识到实践这样多次的反复,才能够完成”等有关教导,根据x射线衍射的基本原理,通过制作试验性仪器,从实践中积累了经验,通过厂内外三结合讨论,认真总结经验,掌握了设计仪器的关键,在设计中敢于“打破洋框框,走自己工业发展道路。”前后用了两年不到的时间自行设计了具有某些独特风格的XYS-1型X射线衍射仪。本x射线衍射仪适用于分析、鉴定结晶物质、测量晶格常数、晶粒大小、晶格应变和应力、测量结构聚合物结晶度、纤维取向、分析晶体缺陷等项工作。因此可以广泛地应用于冶金、机械、石油、纺织、化工和地质等工矿企业和研究单位。 Our factory was originally a small factory mainly producing electrochemical instruments. Under the impetus of the proletarian cultural revolution, the three combined teams of workers, technicians and cadres of our factory, under the inexperienced and unsophisticated equipment, promoted the world As long as the spirit of Kenden climbs up, with Chairman Mao’s dialectical materialistic epistemology as the guide, he earnestly studied Chairman Mao’s “correct understanding. Often, it is necessary to go through the process from materialism to spirit and from spirituality to materialism, that is, from practice to understanding , From the realization of repeated so many times in practice to be able to complete ”and other related teaching, according to the basic principles of x-ray diffraction, through the production of experimental equipment, from experience accumulated, through three in-house discussions, seriously sum up experience , Mastered the key to designing instruments, and dared to “break the foreign frame and take the path of industrial development” in the design. In less than two years, XYS-1 X-ray diffractometer with some unique styles was designed by myself . The X-ray diffractometer is suitable for analyzing and identifying crystalline substances, measuring the lattice constant, the grain size, the lattice strain and the stress, measuring the crystallinity of the structural polymer, the fiber orientation and analyzing the crystal defect. So it can be widely used in metallurgical, mechanical, petroleum, textile, chemical and geological industries and mining enterprises and research units.