我们河南省济源市委组织部在调研中发现，一些地方村委会和党支部换届选举不按规矩来，导致村民频频上访告状讨说法。由村民直接选举产生村民委员会是法律的明文规定，可部分基层干部不是依法行事，充分顺从民意，而是在划圈子、定苗子，无视农民群众的民主要求，对群众的合理 In the survey conducted by the Organization Department of Jiyuan Municipal Committee of Henan Province, we found that the general election of some local villagers’ committees and branches did not follow the rules and led villagers to petition frequently to sue for clarification. The direct election of village committees by villagers is an express statutory provision of the law. However, some grassroots cadres may not behave in accordance with the law and fully comply with public opinion. Rather, they should draw the circle and fix the seedlings and disregard the democratic requirements of the peasant masses and the masses’ reasonableness