新型城镇化是以人为核心的现代化过程,农民权利发展是伴随新型城镇化自然衍生的。农民权利发展以权利意识觉醒、权利体系构建、权利内容实现为主体架构,并嵌植于农村法律文化的变迁过程之中。法律文化的平等观与正义观是农民权利发展的价值根基,法律文化的现代转型是农民权利发展的内在动力,法律文化的传承规律是农民权利发展的逻辑路径。 The new urbanization is a people-centered modernization process. The development of peasant rights is naturally accompanied by the new urbanization. The development of farmer’s rights takes the awakening of the awareness of rights, the construction of the right system and the realization of the content of rights as the main frame and embeds in the changing process of rural legal culture. The equal view and justice view of legal culture are the basic value of the development of peasants’ rights. The modern transformation of law and culture is the intrinsic motive force for the development of peasants’ rights. The law of inheritance of legal culture is the logical path for the development of peasants’ rights.