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使用改进的RD—1型热导式自动量热计测定了Ni(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)-N-(间位取代苯基)亚氨基二乙酸三个二元体系的表观生成热.当将其与它们的配体的质子化热相关联时,发现在两者之间存在着良好的直线焓关系.这些金属离子配合物的生成热也符合Irving—Williams序列,即有Co(Ⅱ)<Ni(Ⅱ)>Zn(Ⅱ)的顺序.配体上取代基不同,其生成热的大小有Cl->CH3O->H->CH3-的顺序.从两级生成热来比较,有一级大于二级的普遍规律.本文详细地讨论了这些规律.
The binary systems of Ni (Ⅱ), Co (Ⅱ), Zn (Ⅱ) -N- (meta-substituted phenyl) iminodiacetic acid Apparent heat of formation. When it was correlated with the protonation heat of their ligands, it was found that there was a good linear enthalpy relationship between the two. The heat of formation of these metal ion complexes is also in accordance with the Irving-Williams sequence, namely the order of Co (II) Zn (II). Ligands on different substituents, the heat generated by the size of Cl-> CH3O-> H-> CH3- order. Generated from the two heat to compare, there is a general rule of two levels greater than two. This article discusses these rules in detail.