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语法的特点 1.抽象性 任何语法规则都是从许多个别的,具体的词的组合和句的组合中分析抽象出来的,因此每一条规则往往涉及一整类词,短语或句子的结构。例如汉语语法中“名词不能用‘不’否定”这么一条规则,这条规则几乎可以管住所有的名词,如“书,笔,衣服,电灯,道路,语言,文化
Grammatical Features 1. Abstraction Any grammatical rules are analyzed and abstracted from the combination of many individual and specific words and sentence combinations. Therefore, each rule often refers to the structure of a whole class of words, phrases or sentences. For example, in Chinese grammar, the nouns can not be used or not denied the rule that almost all the nouns can be controlled, such as books, pens, clothes, lamps, roads, languages, cultures