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在西方,从女性主义运动诞生之日起,各种责难便不绝于耳。自由派人士怀疑女性主义者智力是否健全,指责女性主义沉湎于争辩而逻辑混乱,对理论或理性传统缺乏尊重;保守派指责女性主义者无视价值准则,破坏家庭道德基础,嘲弄正义,只专注于性话语。而中国大陆对女性主义文学批评的批评是在1995年世妇会召开前后才逐渐多起来的。其归纳起来有如下方面:一、生搬硬套本来就有问题的西方女性主义的批评理论,偏离理性。有论者认为,国内女性批评存在照搬西方女性主义理论的现象,而西方女性主义理论只是真理的原料而不是真理本身。有人甚而宣称,“世界范围内的妇女解放运动一开始便是一场抽走了女性性别意识的运动”,因为“否定而不是
In the West, various censures have been heard since the birth of the feminist movement. Liberals suspect that feminists are intellectually sound, accused feminism indulging in arguments and confusion of logic, lacking respect for theoretical or rational traditions; conservatives blaming feminists for ignoring values, destroying family morality, jeering at justice, and focusing only on Sexual discourse. The criticism of feminist literary criticism in Mainland China gradually increased before and after the 1995 World Conference on Women. To sum up, the following aspects: First, the application of original criticism of Western feminist theory has deviated from the rational. Some commentators hold the view that domestic women criticize the phenomenon of copying the Western feminist theory, whereas Western feminist theory is only the raw material of truth rather than the truth itself. Some people even claim that “the worldwide movement for the liberation of women is a campaign that has taken away the gender awareness of women,” because "no, not