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从20世纪80年代的拉美主权危机,到2009年11月迪拜主权债务危机引发的欧元区主权债务危机,可以看出主权债务风险普遍存在并时有暴露。虽然经济全球化会部分地化解一国的主权债务危机,但由于各国之间的不信任甚至敌对仍然存在,而且超国家经济力量正在崛起并在世界经济的局部混乱中获利。他国主权债务危机对我国经济影响不大,但仍有借鉴意义:中国主权债务相关政策,财政政策以及货币政策必须审慎实行,并加强同他国尤其是亚洲周边国家的经济联系,积极应对随时可能出现的金融市场动荡。
From the crisis of Latin American sovereignty in the 1980s to the sovereign debt crisis in the Euro zone triggered by Dubai’s sovereign debt crisis in November 2009, it can be seen that the sovereign debt risks are ubiquitous and sometimes exposed. Although economic globalization will partially resolve the sovereign debt crisis of a country, it still exists because of mistrust or even hostility among nations, and supra-national economic forces are rising and benefiting from the local chaos in the world economy. The sovereign debt crisis in other countries has little effect on the economy of our country. However, there are still some lessons to be drawn from it: China’s sovereign debt-related policies, fiscal policies and monetary policies must be implemented cautiously and strengthen economic ties with other countries in Asia, especially in Asia, and actively respond to possible emergencies Financial market turmoil.