钱澄之是清初著名的遗民,与黄道周、张溥有师生之谊,与陈子龙、蒋埰等友与。他幼承家学,少年即表现出对阉党斗争的气概,明亡以后,曾参与组织抗清义军。随着清朝统治渐趋稳定,钱澄之中年开始总结自己一生经学、诗文等成就,并在徐乾学等人的帮助下刊刻著述得以流传,他的一生经历了激扬文字——壮怀激烈——深粹辛酸的复杂过程。 Qian Chengzhi is a famous survivor of the early Qing Dynasty, with the friendship of teachers and students with Zodiac, Zhang Pu and friends with Chen Zilong and Jiang Zai. He was young as a child, that juvenile showed the spirit of struggle against the eunuchs, after the death, had participated in the organization of anti-Qing Yi Jun. As the rule of the Qing dynasty became more and more stable, Qian Cheng’s middle age began to summarize his achievements in his studies of history, poetry and other writings. With the help of Xu Qianxue and others, his works were circulated. His whole life went through exuberant writing - Deep complacency of the complex process.