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当代加拿大作家扬·马特尔的小说《少年Pi的奇幻漂流》一举问鼎当年英联邦文学最高奖项布克奖,在世界文坛激起广泛讨论。本文从“平行叙事”和“预叙”的角度,通过文本细读的方法对该文本的叙事特点进行解读,藉此揭示小说的思想内涵,还原作品反映的时代背景,以期深入认识小说中对人性的隐喻及对人性的解构。
The contemporary Canadian writer Jan Martell’s fictional “Teen Pi’s fantastic drift” won the Book of Commonwealth Literature’s highest award of the year, provoking extensive discussions in the world literature. From the angle of “parallel narrative” and “pre-narration”, this article interprets the narrative features of the text through textual reading, revealing the ideological connotation of the novel, and restoring the background of the times reflected by the works in the hope of deepening Understanding the Metaphors of Human Nature in the Novel and Deconstruction of Human Nature.