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患儿。张××,女,8岁,于1994年11月16日因咳嗽,气喘三天,在当地医院诊治取中药2剂,当天上午回家煎服,约5分钟后,患儿感觉口唇发麻,全身皮肤起风疱,奇痒难以忍耐,搔痒不止,恶心欲呕,头晕、乏力、出汗,约10分钟后神志不清,二便失禁。急入院住观察室。检查:昏迷、体温不升、双侧瞳孔扩大,等大等圆,光反应弱,四肢湿冷,面部及全身皮肤满布2分硬币大淡红色风疹块,心率120次/分,心音低钝无力.双肺呼吸音较粗糙,其它(一)。复阅其病历,见前医所用乃桑菊饮加减。验其家长随带中药1剂。有桑叶、菊花、牛蒡子、杏仁、苏子、桔梗、甘草、地龙等八味药,前几味中药,患儿过去常用无事,因此疑为用地龙过敏致休克。入院后经用持续低流量给氧及脱敏、抗休克等抢救治疗三天,痊愈出院,
Children. Zhang × ×, female, 8 years old, on November 16, 1994 due to cough, asthma for three days, in the local hospital for treatment of traditional Chinese medicine 2, the morning return home decoction, about 5 minutes later, children feel lip numbness , Body skin blisters, itching unbearable, itching more than nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, sweating, about 10 minutes after the unconscious, second incontinence. Emergency admission observation room. Check: coma, body temperature does not rise, bilateral pupil dilation, such as large round, light reaction weakness, cold and limbs, face and body full of 2 points coin large red rubella block, heart rate 120 beats / min, low heart sound blunt Breathing sound in both lungs is rough, others (1). Review of the medical record, see the former doctor is Sang Ju drink additions and subtractions. Check their parents with traditional Chinese medicine 1. There are mulberry, chrysanthemum, Arctium, almonds, Suzi, Campanulaceae, licorice, earthworm and other eight kinds of medicine, a few days before the traditional Chinese medicine, children used to nothing in the past, so the suspect is caused by the dragon allergy shock. After admission by continuous low flow oxygen and desensitization, anti-shock and other rescue treatment for three days, discharged,