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中国西部省市经济发展在整个国民经济发展中具有举足轻重的作用,特别是随着中国“一带一路”的实施,中国西部地区的经济发展更具重要的战略意义.随着国家对西部地区建设力度的加大,西部地区经济取得了快速发展,但与东部沿海地区相比仍存在一定差距.因此,以广义DEA理论为基础,提出了一种基于面板数据评价地区经济效益有效性的非参数方法,并应用该方法分析了中国西部11个省、市、区在1996-2012年间的经济效益,然后利用中国西部地区经济效益图谱分析中国西部省市经济效益的有效性和整体状况,最后根据上述分析提出了新形势下中国西部省份经济效益改进的对策建议.
The economic development of western provinces and cities in China plays a decisive role in the development of the entire national economy. In particular, with the implementation of the “Belt and Road” in China, the economic development in the western region of China is more and more importantly strategic. As the state reacts to the western region However, there is still a long way to go in terms of economic growth in the western region, but there is still a long way to go compared with the eastern coastal regions. Therefore, based on the generalized DEA theory, a panel-based evaluation of the effectiveness of regional economic benefits is proposed. This paper analyzes the economic benefits of 11 provinces, cities and districts in western China from 1996 to 2012 by using this method, and then analyzes the economic benefits and the overall situation of western provinces and cities by using economic map of western China. Finally, Based on the above analysis, the countermeasures and suggestions on the improvement of economic benefits in the western provinces under the new situation are put forward.