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并不是任何一种科学成果都具有社会思想意义。大多数科学成果、科学方法、科学工具、科学思想都只对本学科有关,是科学内部的演化过程和结果。只有一小部分科学理论和科学实践不仅对学科本身,而且也对学科以外的世界产生思想影响。 19世纪中期的细胞理论、能量守恒与转化理论、天体演化理论和生物进化理论,20世纪早期的原子理论、放
Not every kind of scientific achievement has social ideological significance. Most scientific achievements, scientific methods, scientific tools and scientific ideas are only related to this subject and are the internal evolution and result of science. Only a small part of scientific theory and scientific practice have an ideological influence not only on the subject itself but also on the world beyond the subject. The cell theory of the mid-19th century, the theory of conservation and transformation of energy, the theory of celestial evolution and the theory of biological evolution, the theory of atoms in the early 20th century,