课堂教学是目前小学教育的基本组织形式,是促进学生智能同步发展,全面实施素质教育的主渠道。今天的小学生是21世纪的生产力,将直接参与未来社会的竞争,其素质的优劣直接关系到竞争的成败,外语程度是跨世纪人才和民族素质的主要方面,怎样使这一代人学好英语,关键在于激发学生学习英语的兴趣的基础上,处理好课堂教学中教师的主导作用,优化课堂教学结构,提高教学质量,并在教学中实施主动发展教育。一、激发兴趣,引导学生主动发展 Classroom teaching is the basic form of primary school education and is the main channel to promote students’ simultaneous development of intelligence and full implementation of quality education. Today’s pupils are productive forces in the 21st century and will be directly involved in the future social competition. The quality of their pupils directly affects the success or failure of competition. The degree of foreign languages ​​is the main aspect of the transcendent talents and national qualities. How can this generation learn English well? The key is to stimulate students’ interest in learning English, to handle the leading role of teachers in classroom teaching, to optimize classroom teaching structure, improve teaching quality and to implement proactive education in teaching. First, stimulate interest and guide students to take the initiative to develop