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目的:探讨糖尿病患者护理管理中实施健康教育路径的效果。方法:以浙江省杭州市老年病医院2011年8月~2015年2月间管理的400例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,在常规治疗的基础上进行健康教育路径管理,并分别于教育前后进行问卷调查,收集研究对象的数据,就管理率、药物治疗率、血糖控制率等整体数据及疾病认知率、心理状态及生活质量等个体数据进行比较及统计学分析。结果:健康教育后,患者管理率为60.25%,药物治疗率为88.50%,血糖控制率为86.75%,均较教育前有显著提升(P<0.05);在疾病认知率、心理状态良好率及生活质量优良率等数据比较中,教育后均优于教育前(P<0.05)。结论:健康教育路径用于糖尿病患者护理管理,疗效显著。
Objective: To investigate the effect of health education in the management of patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: A total of 400 type 2 diabetic patients managed by Hangzhou Geriatric Hospital from August 2011 to February 2015 were enrolled in this study. Health education route management was carried out on the basis of routine treatment and before and after education Questionnaires were collected to collect the data of the study subjects, and to compare and analyze the overall data such as management rate, drug treatment rate, blood glucose control rate, disease awareness rate, psychological status and quality of life. Results: After the health education, the patient management rate was 60.25%, the drug treatment rate was 88.50% and the blood glucose control rate was 86.75%, which were significantly higher than those before education (P <0.05) And good quality of life data comparison, after education are better than before education (P <0.05). Conclusion: The path of health education is used in the management of patients with diabetes mellitus, with significant curative effect.