一、明末清初一种特殊的青花“分水”景德镇古代青花彩绘工艺大致可分两个阶段:元代至明代景泰、天顺年间,为钩线、拓抹(洗染)式。经过成化、弘治年间钩线、染料水彩绘工艺的过渡,嘉靖年间钩线、分水工艺已臻成熟。这种工艺是双线钩勒纹样轮廓,用分水笔将同浓度的料水平匀地填在同层次的纹样上,形成青花独特的装饰语 First, the late Ming and early Qing dynasties a special blue and white “water ” Jingdezhen ancient blue and white painting process can be divided into two stages: the Yuan Dynasty to Ming Dynasty Jingtai, Tianshun years, hook line, extension wipe (dyed) type. After Chenghua, Hongzhi hook line during the year, the transition of dye watercolor painting process, Jiajing years hook line, diversion process has matured. This process is a two-lane hook pattern-like contour, with a water pen will be the same concentration of material evenly filled with the pattern of the same level to form a unique decorative blue and white