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教学就是要教给学生能借助已有的知识去获取新知的能力,并使学习成为一种思维活动。而小学数学教学改革的根本出路,在于为培养儿童自身的学习能力、创造能力和自我发展能力,创设一个广阔的空间,通过教师必要的启发诱导,填补空缺,引导学生在思考中掌握知识,在掌握知识中发展自己的思维能力。教师在教学活动中应充分激发小学生自主学习兴趣,创设开放型课堂教学环境,教给学生自主学习的方法,从而培养小学生的自主学习能力。
Teaching is to teach students to use existing knowledge to acquire new knowledge, and to make learning a thinking activity. However, the fundamental way to reform the mathematics teaching in elementary schools lies in creating a vast space for cultivating children’s own learning abilities, creating abilities and self-development abilities, inducing and filling vacancies through teachers’ necessary inspiration, guiding students to master knowledge in thinking Grasp the knowledge to develop their own thinking skills. Teachers in teaching activities should fully stimulate the interest of primary school students to learn independently, create an open classroom teaching environment, to teach students the method of autonomous learning, thus cultivating the ability of independent study of primary school students.