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五股份化的企业应当制定较完善的企业(公司)的章程。章程中体现这样的原则,如独立核算、自负盈亏、对外经济往来一律按经济合同办事;贯彻董事会领导下的厂长(经理)负责制,由监事会对企业实行监督等。从组织上说,股份化的企业的最高权力机构是股东大会。由股东大会选举董事、监事、成立董事会、监事会。董事会作为企业的业务方针和企业重大问题的决策者,向股东大会负责。监事会作为企业的业务方针和企业重大问题的监督者,也向股东大会负责。股东大会的投票权按入股者实际占有股份的多少
The five-equity-oriented enterprises shall formulate the constitution of a more complete enterprise (company). The principles embodied in the charter, such as independent accounting, self-financing, and foreign economic transactions, shall be handled in accordance with economic contracts; the responsibility of the factory manager (manager) under the leadership of the board of directors shall be exercised, and supervision shall be exercised by the board of supervisors. From an organizational perspective, the highest authority of a share-based company is the general meeting of shareholders. Election of directors, supervisors, establishment of board of directors, and board of supervisors by general meeting of shareholders. The board of directors, as the business policy of the company and the decision makers of major corporate problems, is responsible to the general meeting of shareholders. The board of supervisors is also responsible to the general meeting of shareholders as the company’s business policy and supervisor of major corporate issues. The voting rights of the general shareholders’ meeting are based on how many shares are actually owned by the shareholders.