禅宗思维方式对古代文学鉴赏论的作用与影响□徐应佩关于我国古代文学鉴赏论的渊源，我们曾说过：“我国古代的文学鉴赏理论，就宏观而言，可以分为两大流派。一派为儒家的孔子为代表的‘兴、观、群、怨’说，偏于创作论方面讲作家的动机、构思、效应，重于社会功利方面讲... The Effect and Influence of Zen’s Way of Thinking on Ancient Literature Appreciation Theory □ Xu Yingpei On the origin of ancient Chinese literature appreciation theory, we have said: “The ancient theory of literary appreciation in our country can be divided into two major schools on the macro perspective: Confucianism, Confucius as the representative of the ”Xing, concept, group, complain," said biased in terms of creation of the writer’s motives, ideas, effects, emphasis on social utilitarian aspects ...