一、福克纳其人其作威廉·卡斯伯特·福克纳(William Cuthbert Faulkner)于1897年出生在美国的密西西比州的一个没落贵族家庭之中,逝世于1962年,是20世纪美国最为著名的文学家之一。在完成学业后,福克纳毅然决然地走上了文学创作之路,1930年福克纳在《论坛》杂志上发表了自己的第一部短篇小说《纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》,并由此正式踏入美国文坛。在从事文学创作的40余年间,福克纳共创作了近20部长篇 I. Faulkner’s Works William Cuthbert Faulkner was born in 1897 in a declining aristocratic family in Mississippi, USA, and died in 1962 as a 20th-century United States One of the most famous writers. After completing his studies, Faulkner resolutely embarked on the literary creation of the road, in 1930 Faulkner in the “Forum” magazine published his first short story “to commemorate Emily’s a rose” , And thus formally entered the American literary world. In more than 40 years engaged in literary creation, Faulkner created a total of nearly 20 long articles