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一、前言远志属(Polygala L.)是远志科中的一个属,据初步统计,我国约有40余种,其中不少种类可供药用,如常用中药远志及西伯利亚远志、常用草药瓜子金、小花远志等。近年来远志类药用植物,无论在临床和民间使用方面,又有了新发现,中药远志在民间用于治疗乳腺小叶增生症、瓜子金治疗骨髓炎、小花远志治疗麻风神经反应、黄花倒水莲用于补益祛湿,皆收到不同程度的疗效和新苗头,有关这一类
I. INTRODUCTION Polygala L. is a genus of Polygalaceae. According to preliminary statistics, there are about 40 species in China, many of which are available for medicinal purposes, such as the commonly used herbs of Polygala, Siberian Polygalaceae, and commonly used herbal melon seeds. , flowers, etc. In recent years, Polygala medicinal plants have made new discoveries in clinical and folk use. The Chinese medicine Polygalaceae is used in the folk for the treatment of breast lobular hyperplasia, melon seed gold treatment of osteomyelitis, floret Polygala treatment of leprosy nerve reaction, yellow flower pouring water Lotus is used for replenishing dampness and has received various degrees of efficacy and new signs.