国产绸缎业在进入20世纪20年代后,因为人造丝织业的兴盛、内外税捐困扰等原因,整个行业面临着严重的生存危机。为了挽救危机下的国绸,绸业商人及组织成立了中华国产绸缎上海救济会,希望通过积极宣传、工艺改良等手段来重振国绸的市场竞争力。但是由于经济环境、政府态度以及自身限制等原因,救济会所能达到的实际作用与其规划存在着一定的距离。 Domestic silk industry in the 20th century after the 20th century, because of the prosperity of rayon weaving, tax problems both inside and outside the distress and other reasons, the entire industry is facing a serious crisis of survival. In order to save the national silk under the crisis, the silk merchants and organizations set up the China-made silk relief Shanghai Society, hoping to revive the competitiveness of the national silk through active promotion and process improvement. However, due to the economic environment, the attitude of the government and its own limitations, the actual role a relief society can achieve is far from its planning.