大学英语教学中存在“失语”的现象,其表现是大学英语教材中关于中国文化内容过少,以及学生在跨文化交际中不能充分展示和传播中国文化。造成“失语”现象的主要原因有外语教学中缺乏足够的认识和指导以及授课教师本身中国文化意识薄弱。针对这一问题,可以采取在大学英语教材中适量加入中国文化内容,课堂上教师加强对学生的引导以及建立中西文化内容平衡的外语教育机制等措施进行弥补。 The phenomenon of “aphasia ” exists in college English teaching. The performance of college English teaching is that the content of Chinese culture is too small, and students can not fully display and disseminate Chinese culture in intercultural communication. The main reason for the “aphasia” phenomenon is the lack of adequate knowledge and guidance in foreign language teaching as well as the weakness of Chinese cultural awareness among teachers themselves. In response to this problem, we can make up for the appropriate amount of Chinese culture in college English teaching materials, the teacher-teacher strengthening of the guidance of students and the establishment of a foreign language education mechanism with a balance of Chinese and Western cultural contents.