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药物基因组学是一个新的研究领域 ,旨在进一步阐明药物处置和药效个体差异的遗传特征 ,最终目的是为每个患者选择最佳药物疗法和剂量提供有力的科学依据。其遗传学特征还可为新药提供以机制为基础的研发手段。本文分析了该领域研究的现状与前景 ,并提出药物基因组学未来发展对策建议。
Pharmacogenomics is a new area of research that aims to further elucidate the genetic characteristics of individual differences in drug disposal and efficacy with the ultimate goal of providing each patient with a strong scientific basis for choosing the best drug therapy and dosage. Its genetic features can also provide a mechanism for drug-based research and development tools. This article analyzes the status quo and prospects of the research in this area, and puts forward some suggestions on the future development of pharmacogenomics.