炼字是对诗中的字或词进行准确、合理、精密地锤炼和推敲,使之语言精美、形象生动、意境幽远。元人杨载于《诗法家数》中尝云:“诗要炼字,字者眼也。”南宋张表臣亦在《珊瑚钩诗话》言道:“诗以意为主,又须篇中炼句,句中炼字,乃得工耳。”由此可见,一字成眼足以为诗中增色而平添韵味,而一字不谐也足以成诗中败笔,大煞风景。故炼字工稳与否,对诗歌的创作起到一字千钧的作用,也使整首诗词作品 Lian Zi is the word or word in the poem accurately, reasonably and accurately temper and refine, so that the language is beautiful, vivid, fantastic mood. Yuan Yang contained in the “number of poems and statues,” taste cloud: “poem to refining the word, the eyes of the characters.” Southern Song Zhang Table Mountain is also “Coral Hook Poetic” words: “ , But also articles in the refining, the sentence refining the word, is the ear. ”Thus, the word into words is enough to add color and enhance the poetic flavor, and the word is not enough to make poetry failure, large Unpleasant landscape Therefore, whether or not the smelter is stable or not, it plays an extremely important role in the creation of poetry and makes the entire poem works