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朱熹作为中国理学的集大成者,固然有着重农抑商的传统。但其与别的儒者所不同的是,主张在理学精神指导下有发展商业的必要。他不仅积极倡导适当发展商业,而且还亲自投身商业领域,开了儒士经商之风。其商业理性在重农抑商充斥的天地里,一定程度上掘开了一个窟窿,使重商思想慢慢渗开,从而顺应并有利于当时商品经济的发展。然而,由于商是与利相连的,而士是以义为志的,所以朱熹的言论及作为遭到了当时社会那些自命清高的儒士的反对与攻击。虽然其商业理念不是其思
As a master of Chinese science, Zhu Xi has a tradition of focusing on agriculture and suppressing business. But unlike other Confucians, it claims that under the guidance of Neo-Confucianism there is a need to develop commerce. He not only actively advocated the proper development of business, but also personally engaged in commercial areas, opened the Confucian business style. Its business rationality has been exploited in a world dominated by agriculture and repression. To a certain extent, it has opened up a hole so that the idea of mercantilism will gradually infiltrate, thereby complying with and facilitating the development of the commodity economy at that time. However, since business is connected with profit, and Shi is ambitious, Zhi’s remarks and actions have been opposed and attacked by those self-nominated Confucian scholars in society at that time. Although its business philosophy is not thoughtless