清末谘议局的选举是地方政治走向现代化的初步尝试,地方官员、士绅在筹备过程中做出了很多努力。在前人的研究基础上,结合原始资料,对清末福建省谘议局的选举进行较为详细的研究,对选举权的限制、选举资格调查的不完善、选举过程中出现的怪现状,不能只做简单地批评,而应根据当时的实际情况来分析问题,真正认识到中国第一次选举的历史意义。 The election of the consultation board in the late Qing Dynasty was an initial attempt to modernize the local politics. Local officials and gentry have made a lot of efforts during the preparatory process. On the basis of previous studies and based on the original data, we conducted a more detailed study of the election of Fujian Provincial Bureau of Consultative Affairs in the late Qing Dynasty. The restrictions on the right to vote, the imperfect investigation of election qualifications, the strange situation in the election process, Simply criticize, but should analyze the actual situation at that time to really understand the historical significance of China’s first election.