“空巢家庭”是指子女长大离家后,仅有父母生活的家庭。随着社会老龄化和家庭结构的演变,目前北京、上海、天津、南京等地空巢老人家庭已占老年人家庭的30%以上。过去,由于“空巢家庭”成员主要是老年人,所以社会的关注点也常常只与养老问题相联系。近年来,随着我国城市第一代 “Empty Nest Family” refers to families whose parents live only after they have grown up. With the aging of the society and the evolution of the family structure, empty-nest elderly families in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Nanjing now account for over 30% of the elderly. In the past, as members of “empty nest families” were mainly elderly people, social concerns were often only linked to the issue of pension. In recent years, with the first generation of Chinese cities