本文根据2013年两会热点,结合近年来的数据和十八大焦点,提出了中国现代社会的入托难问题。指出此问题根本上是由于户籍制度、供需矛盾以及政府投入及重视不足等原因造成的。希望新一代政府能够妥善解决此问题,促进教育公平,提升中国文化软实力,建设文化强国。真正做到新理念,新风格,新期待,弘扬教育改革之精神。 Based on the hot points of the two sessions in 2013 and the data of recent years and the focal point of the 18th CPC Congress, this paper puts forward the problem of entering a country into a modern society. Pointed out that this problem is fundamentally due to the household registration system, supply and demand and government investment and insufficient attention and other reasons. We hope that the government of a new generation will properly handle this issue, promote education fairness, upgrade the soft power of culture in China and build a cultural power. Truly new ideas, new style, new expectations, promote the spirit of education reform.