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本文认为,我国目前经济效益低下甚至出现滑坡现象,表明我们在发展模式从速度型向效益型转换的过程中遇到了严重困难.这种困难的深层原因,是要素障碍、体制障碍和观念障碍.经济发展模式转型是一个长期的、渐进的历史过程,试图在近期内实现经济效益根本好转的想法是不切实际的.在今后一个较长的时间内,我国的发展模式既不再是单一的速度型,也不会是单一的效益型,而应是效益一速度型,即经济效益缓慢提高,偏高速度受到遏止.当前我们应该强调加强企业管理,杜绝普遍存在的浪费现象.
This paper argues that the current low economic returns and even landslides in our country indicate that we have encountered serious difficulties in the transition from a speed-based to a profit-oriented development, and the underlying causes of such difficulties are elemental barriers, institutional barriers and ideological barriers. The transformation of economic development mode is a long-term and gradual historical process, and it is impractical to try to achieve a fundamental improvement in economic efficiency in the near future. In a long time to come, our development model is no longer single Speed type, it will not be a single benefit type, but should be a benefit-speed type, that is, economic efficiency is slowly rising, high speed has been stopped.Currently, we should emphasize strengthening business management, to eliminate the phenomenon of ubiquitous waste.