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一、人世给我国企业带来的机遇 (一)入世对企业的短期、直接积极影响 1、出口障碍减少,机会增加,有利于扩大企业出口贸易自由化原则是世贸组织的一项基本原则,它要求所有世贸组织成员限制和取消关税和非关税壁垒,消除国际贸易中的歧视待遇,提高本国市场准入的程度。出口贸易壁垒的减少,将给我国企业出口带来更多更稳定的机会。首先。数量限制取消对我国企业特别是对目前受出口配额、许可证限制十分严格而我们又有(价格)比较优势的产品,如纺织品,更会有一个大的出口机遇。其次,关税降低将使我国在100多个成员国中享受低税率,这将降低出口成本,提高我国产品的竞争力,扩大产品出口的市场空间。
I. Opportunities Endowed by Our World’s Enterprises (I) Short-term and Immediate Positive Impact of WTO Accession on Enterprises 1. Decreasing export barriers and increasing opportunities are conducive to expanding the principle that the export liberalization of enterprises is a fundamental principle of the WTO. It All WTO members are required to restrict and lift tariffs and non-tariff barriers, eliminate discriminatory treatment in international trade and increase the degree of market access in their own countries. The reduction of export trade barriers will bring more and more stable opportunities for the export of our enterprises. First of all. Restrictions on the quantity of imports There will be a big export opportunity for Chinese enterprises, especially those currently subject to export quotas, very strict license restrictions and comparative advantages in terms of (price), such as textiles. Second, lower tariffs will enable our country to enjoy a low tax rate of more than 100 member countries, which will reduce export costs, enhance the competitiveness of our products and expand the market for product exports.