搞好党政分开,实行校长负责制,是学校治体制改革的重要内容。党的十三大指出:政治体制改革的关键,首先是党政分开。事业单位中的党组织,随着行政首长负责制的推行,应转变为保障监督作用。高等学校实行校长负责制,不仅可以改进党对思想政治工作的的领导,而且关系到学校全面改革的一个全局性的问题。 Doing well the separation of the party and the government and implementing the principal responsibility system is an important part of the reform of the school governance system. The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: The key to the political system reform is, above all, the separation of party and government. Party organizations in public institutions, with the implementation of the chief executive responsibility system, should be transformed into the role of safeguard supervision. The implementation of the principal responsibility system in colleges and universities not only can improve the party’s leadership over ideological and political work, but also affects the overall reform of the university as a whole problem.