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范仲淹(989-1052年)是北宋杰出的政治家、军事家和文学家。他的散文名篇《岳阳楼记》脍炙人口,“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的警句激励了一代又一代志士仁人。由于年代久远,范氏的墨迹极为罕见。目前仅知有三件行书手札(分藏于北京、台北故宫)和此一件揩书作品传世。北京故宫博物院藏《道服赞》卷,纸本,纵34.8、横47.9厘米,小揩书7行共97字。据序文可知,它是作者为一位时任平海军(今福建泉州)书记的许姓友人撰、书的,此人与作者为同年(大中祥符八年,1015年)进士。“债”是古代一种专用于称颂的文体,常为四言韵语。北宋道教风行,士大夫亦以道装为时尚。许氏新制道服,范仲淹请为之赞,乍闻似有媚俗之嫌。但细读其文,乃无一语涉及迷信,完全从立身处世角度,借题发挥。言简而意深,确是大儒手笔。
Fan Zhongyan (989-1052 years) is an outstanding politician, military strategist and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. His essay famous “Yueyang Tower” win universal praise, “worry and worry about the world, after the music of the world,” the aphorism inspired generation after generation of lofty ideals. Because of the age, Fan’s ink is extremely rare. At present, only three pieces of scriptures (sub-collections in Beijing and the Forbidden City in Taipei) are known and handed down. Beijing Palace Museum possession of “Road Praise” volume, paper, vertical 34.8, horizontal 47.9 cm, 7 small books 7 lines total 97 words. According to the preamble, it is the author of an author Xu Ping (now Quanzhou, Fujian Province), secretary of Xu Xing friends writing, the author and author for the same year (Daxiang Xiangfu eight years, 1015) Jinshi. “Debt” is an ancient style dedicated to praise, often four words rhyme. Northern Song Taoism popular, the doctor is also installed to fashion. Hsu’s new system of service, Fan Zhongyan please praise, first heard like vulgar. However, if you read the text carefully, you will find that there is nothing involved in superstition. Simplicity and meaning deep, indeed Confucianism handwriting.