南京临时政府是立宪派旧官僚和革命志士组成的革命统一战线政府。虽然南京临时政府成立的时间短暂,但是它以法律的形式确立了民主共和制、三权分立的政治体制,其职能也发生了根本的转化,从封建专制统治转化为现代国家公共事务管理的文明政府。对中国政治现代化起到了很大的积极影响。 The interim government of Nanjing is a revolutionary united front government made up of constitutional old bureaucrats and revolutionary lords. Although the interim government of Nanjing was established for a short period of time, it established the political system of democratic republication and separation of powers in the form of law, and its functions also underwent a fundamental transformation from a feudal autocratic rule to a civilized government of modern state public affairs management . It has had a great positive impact on China’s political modernization.